The New Pakistan (2018–2024): Youth Mobilization, Populist Politics, and Democratic Aspirations in a Changing Political Landscape
Abstract
This study explores the evolving political dynamics of Pakistan from 2018 to 2024 under the vision of the so-called "New Pakistan." Focusing on three core dimensions—youth mobilization, populist politics, and democratic aspirations—the research examines how a young, digitally connected population challenged traditional power structures and how populist narratives shaped public discourse and governance. While the rise of youth activism and increased political awareness marked a shift in civic participation, the period also saw institutional tensions, democratic backsliding, and increasing political polarization. The paper critically assesses whether these changes reflect a substantive democratic transformation or a temporary political shift driven by populist appeal.
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